What does the term "quarry" refer to in falconry?

In falconry, the term "quarry" specifically refers to the prey that is sought after by a trained bird of prey, such as a hawk or falcon. This terminology emphasizes the relationship between the falconer, the bird, and the hunting activity, as the goal of the falconer is to successfully hunt and capture this quarry using the skills of the bird. The correct understanding of this term is crucial for anyone looking to engage in falconry, as it defines the target of their pursuits in the sport.

The other options pertain to different aspects of falconry but do not capture the essence of what "quarry" means. For instance, the hood is an accessory used to keep the bird calm and is not related to what is being hunted. Likewise, the environment where hawks are trained, as well as specific training processes, focus on the methods and settings used in the practice rather than the animals that are sought after. Understanding these distinctions is important for aspiring falconers as they develop their knowledge and skills in the field.