What does the term 'hawking' refer to in falconry?

The term 'hawking' specifically refers to the sport of hunting with falcons, which encompasses the practices, techniques, and traditions associated with using trained birds of prey to catch game. This term originates from the historical context of falconry, where trained raptors, such as hawks and falcons, are deployed to pursue and capture small animals.

Hawking involves not only the actual hunting activity but also requires knowledge about the bird's behavior, flight patterns, and the habitats of both the raptor and its prey. The thrill of the hunt and the bond formed between falconer and bird are central to this ancient practice. Understanding hawking provides insight into the cultural significance and the skills needed for successful falconry.

In contrast, the other choices, while related to falconry, describe different aspects of the practice. Training a hawk is part of preparing it for hunting but doesn't encompass the entire sport. Feeding a hawk is a routine care task, and caring for a hawk's feathers pertains to maintenance and grooming, rather than the act of hunting itself.