What does it mean for a bird to 'pitch'?

The term 'pitch' refers to the action of a bird landing, typically on a specific, designated place or perch point. In falconry, understanding the concept of pitch is essential because it indicates the control a bird has over its flight and landing. Birds of prey may exhibit this behavior when they find a suitable location from which they can scan for potential prey or rest after a flight. Recognizing when a bird pitches helps falconers assess its readiness for hunting or its comfort level in the environment.

In contrast, the other options focus on different flight behaviors or actions that do not accurately reflect the definition of pitch. Flying in circles relates more to soaring or flocking behavior, while diving down describes a more aggressive or hunting maneuver. Chasing prey emphasizes the pursuit aspect, which is a reaction to stimuli rather than the act of landing itself. Each option highlights a different facet of avian behavior but does not capture the specific meaning of pitching.